[For FAS Society website]
An Introduction by the book's editor:
EIGHT LECTURES ON
CHAN :『禅八講』by Daisetz Teitaro SUZUKI,
Edited and annotated by
Gishin TOKIWA: English pp. 5~144;
Japanese translation pp. 145~282, except for Index, of texts and notes by Mr.
Tsutomu Sakai; published, March 2011 ( \2,000, exclusive of postage), as the Matsugaoka Bunko Foundation
Series, Volume Four, by Matsugaoka Bunko Foundation (tel.; fax: 0467 - 22 -
6557), 1375 Yamanouchi, Kamakura City, 247-0062, Japan
Contents:
Introductory Remarks by the Editor.
I. ["Zen Opens Our Eyes to the Self
which is Altogether Unattainably Attainable."]
Unread, unpublished. Typed by Ms. Sumiko KUDOU, 19 February
1962, with a Foreword and Annotations by the Editor.
II. Seven Lectures given in the USA around
1950 (Arranged in the chronological
order).
Typed by the author, with a
Foreword and Annotations by the Editor.
1.
What is Buddhism? (Hawaii, 1949)
2. Zen and Psychology (Los Angeles, April 21,
1950)
3.
Zen Buddhism and the Arts (San Diego, June 4, 1950)
4.
Living by the Precepts of Zen Buddhism (Claremont, July 12, 1950)
5.
Buddhism and Ethics (Los Angeles, September 3, 1950)
6.
Buddhist Mysticism (New York, November, 1950)
7. Philosophy of Zen Buddhism (New York,
possibly in 1954)
The Editor's Postscript
Index to the Texts
During his stay in the United States
between the summer of 1949 and the fall of 1958, the author taught classes at
three schools: summer school & fall-winter term 1949-50 at University of
Hawaii, spring term 1950 at Claremont Graduate School, and from spring term
1952 through spring term 1957 at Columbia University except for fall-winter
term 1954-55. Besides, he gave
numerous lectures at various places in the United States before he returned to
Japan in November 1958. All the
seven lectures whose papers constitute Part II of the present book were mostly
given in the earlier period. The seventh paper is closed with this remark:
"I
have never been trained in philosophy, but I will try my best to make such Zen
mondo as
above cited more intelligible to you if I
can, and further to let you see that there is such
thing as Zen experience which has come
down to us with such uncouth or if you prefer
with such unapproachable outlook or
features." (p. 122)
It
is quite possible that later in the United States audiences could listen to the
author give talks on what he suggested here; to me it seems that the first
paper taken up as Part I in this book is where we find ample response to his
audiences' expectation of things like that from him. Indeed, it was his final paper. One may well regard it as representing
his Chan philosophy.
A
poor reader of English writings myself, inexperienced in the editing work,
after publication I have come to notice that the author's expressions are very
rich with the use of terms from various sources, especially the Bible. In the paper, II-3. Zen Buddhism and the
Arts, in its final paragraph, he quotes a verse by Xuedou from the Biyan-lu Case 46, as a comment upon the case on a mondo between Master Jingqing and his disciple on the sound of
a pattering rain outside the door.
The master's response meant: Not only other people but he has also been
deluded in mind, likely to pursue objects by considering the sound taking place
somewhere else than himself. The
author writes,
"A
drop of rain contains in it all the possible rains that may deluge the entire
world." (p. 83)
As is known from dictionary definition of
the word "deluge," the author must have thought of the biblical Flood
(Gen. 6-8) when he cited Xuedou's verse with full sympathy.
Through cooperation with Mr. Tsutomu Sakai, translator, I enjoyed myself deeply all through, editing and annotating writings left by this great author. I am sure I can share my delight with all the readers, especially in this country where few people seem to have read Chan texts in English. Gishin Tokiwa, May 9, 2011